<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<eml:eml packageId="ltern6.299.6" scope="system" system="knb" xmlns:eml="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation=" ">  <access authSystem="knb" order="allowFirst"><allow><principal>public</principal>
<permission>read</permission>
</allow>
<allow><principal>cn=submitters,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org</principal>
<permission>all</permission>
</allow>
<allow><principal>cn=pn_vic_alpine,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org</principal>
<permission>read</permission>
</allow>
</access>
<dataset scope="document"> <title>Victorian Alpine Plot Network (Alpine Summit Plots): Lowland-to-highland Roadside Transects Walking Track Data, South-East Highlands, Australia, 2015</title>
 <creator id="1432770378434"><organizationName>University of Melbourne</organizationName>
 <positionName>Data Owner</positionName>
 </creator>
 <creator id="1403149659565"><individualName><salutation>Dr</salutation>
 <givenName>John</givenName>
 <surName>Morgan</surName>
 </individualName>
 <organizationName>La Trobe University</organizationName>
 <address><deliveryPoint>Department of Ecology, Evolution and Environment</deliveryPoint>
 <deliveryPoint>La Trobe University</deliveryPoint>
 <city>Bundoora</city>
 <administrativeArea>Vic</administrativeArea>
 <postalCode>3086</postalCode>
 </address>
 <phone phonetype="voice">03 9479 2226</phone>
 <electronicMailAddress>J.Morgan@latrobe.edu.au</electronicMailAddress>
 </creator>
 <creator id="1403149765536"><individualName><salutation>Professor</salutation>
 <givenName>Ary</givenName>
 <surName>Hoffmann</surName>
 </individualName>
 <organizationName>The University of Melbourne</organizationName>
 <positionName>Plot Leader</positionName>
 <address><deliveryPoint>Bio21 Institute, Departments of Zoology and Genetics</deliveryPoint>
 <deliveryPoint>The University of Melbourne</deliveryPoint>
 <city>Melbourne</city>
 <administrativeArea>Victoria</administrativeArea>
 <postalCode>3010</postalCode>
 </address>
 </creator>
 <abstract><para>This Victorian Alpine Plot Walking Track data package comprises transect-based vegetation data for Lowland-to-highland Roadside Walking Track Transects in the South-East Highlands, Australia. Plots are numbered chronologically along the transects. The transects follow three walking tracks in the Victorian Alps.  Each track is divided into 200 m long, 3-4 m wide plots. Within each plot, exotic species are identified and are assigned abundance scores. The distance point of the first occurrence of each species is also noted within each plot.

The Alpine Summit plots study, which commenced in 2001, forms part of the collection of data packages by the Victorian Alpine Plot Network.  A synopsis of related data packages which have been collected as part of the Victorian Alpine Plot Network’s full program is provided at http://www.ltern.org.au/index.php/ltern-plot-networks/victorian-alpine.</para>
 </abstract>
 <keywordSet><keyword>Alpine National Park</keyword>
 <keyword>Species richness</keyword>
 <keyword>Compositional changes</keyword>
 <keyword>Weed invasion</keyword>
 <keyword>Altitudinal gradient</keyword>
 <keywordThesaurus>Keywords</keywordThesaurus>
 </keywordSet>
 <keywordSet><keyword>Biological Classification &gt; Plants</keyword>
 <keyword>Biosphere &gt; Terrestrial Ecosystems &gt; Alpine/Tundra</keyword>
 <keywordThesaurus>GCMD</keywordThesaurus>
 </keywordSet>
 <keywordSet><keyword>0602</keyword>
 <keywordThesaurus>ANZSRC-FOR</keywordThesaurus>
 </keywordSet>
 <keywordSet><keyword>Vegetation structure</keyword>
 <keyword>Plant species composition</keyword>
 <keyword>Plant species abundance</keyword>
 <keyword>Individual plants</keyword>
 <keywordThesaurus>LTERN Monitoring Themes</keywordThesaurus>
 </keywordSet>
<intellectualRights><para>CC-BY-4_0
Special Conditions
No specific attribution required.  Citation details as displayed in the LTERN Data Portal (http://www.ltern.org.au/knb/)

Spatial coordinates for track and plot numbers are available at https://www.ltern.org.au/knb/metacat/ltern6.302/html (Victorian Alpine Plot Network (Alpine Summit Plots): Spatial Coordinates for Lowland-to-highland Roadside Transects Walking Track Data, South-East Highlands, Australia).</para>
</intellectualRights>
  <coverage scope="document"> <geographicCoverage scope="document"> <geographicDescription>Victorian Alpine Plot Network Lowland-to-highland Roadside Transects Data</geographicDescription>
 <boundingCoordinates> <westBoundingCoordinate>146.4542</westBoundingCoordinate>
 <eastBoundingCoordinate>147.30667</eastBoundingCoordinate>
 <northBoundingCoordinate>-36.7325</northBoundingCoordinate>
 <southBoundingCoordinate>-37.13255</southBoundingCoordinate>
 </boundingCoordinates>
 </geographicCoverage>
 <temporalCoverage><rangeOfDates><beginDate><calendarDate>2015-01-16</calendarDate>
 </beginDate>
 <endDate><calendarDate>2015-01-18</calendarDate>
 </endDate>
 </rangeOfDates>
 </temporalCoverage>
 <taxonomicCoverage><taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Acetosella vulgaris</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Achillea millefolium</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Agrostis capillaris sl</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Anthoxanthum odoratum</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Cerastium vulgare</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Crepis capillaris</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Epilobium ciliatum</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Festuca rubra</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Holcus lanatus</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Hypochaeris radicata</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Juncus articulatus</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Juncus bufonius</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Juncus effusus</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Juncus tenuis</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Oxalis spp</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Phleum pratense</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Poa annua</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Poa pratensis</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Prunella vulgaris</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Taraxacum officinale spp agg</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Trifolium repens</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 <taxonomicClassification><taxonRankName>Species</taxonRankName>
 <taxonRankValue>Viola arvensis</taxonRankValue>
 </taxonomicClassification>
 </taxonomicCoverage>
 </coverage>
 <contact><references>1403149659565</references>
 </contact>
<methods><methodStep><description><section><title>Plot Setup</title>
<para>The sampling regime consists of three walking tracks transects with 200 m long, 3-4 m wide plots located along the transects. The three road-side transects are:</para>
<para>1) Heathy Spur foot-track (~5.4 km)</para>
<para>2) Fitzgerald's Track. (~3.5 km, from Big River Fire Trail to Fitzgeralds hut)</para>
<para>3) Alpine Walking Track from Basalt Temple to Cope Saddle (~9.7 km, transect went 1.2 km past Cope Saddle)</para>
<para>(Weed transect temporarily stopped at 9800 m which is the old Cope Hut-Mt Cope junction (metal sign-post). Pole 478 is at 9815 m.)</para>
</section>
</description>
</methodStep>
<methodStep><description><section><title>Data Collection</title>
<para>Within each plot, two people walk in a single file, approximately 5 m apart. Observers identify exotic species within 2 m either side of the walking line and assign an abundance score, which are:</para>
<para>•  1 = &lt; 10 individuals per 100 m² = less than 0.1 individuals per m²</para>
<para>•  2 = 10 to 100 individuals per 100 m² = 0.1 to 1.0 individuals per m²</para>
<para>•  3 = &gt; 100 individuals per 100 m² = more than 1.0 individuals per m²</para>
<para>Additionally, each exotic species observed is noted at the distance point when it first appears in that plot (if present in that plot).</para>
</section>
</description>
<instrumentation>Handheld GPS unit</instrumentation>
</methodStep>
<sampling><studyExtent><description><para>These data aim to document the distribution of exotic (and native) species from foothills to mountain summits along transport corridors.</para>
</description>
</studyExtent>
<samplingDescription><para>The data collection protocol follows the guidelines of the Mountain Invasion Research Network (MIREN; http://www.mountaininvasions.org/). The aim is to determine which exotic (and native) species are where on mountain roadsides and are using these data against background quadrat data collected over past years and decades to test hypotheses about roads as vectors for dispersal of invasive species.</para>
</samplingDescription>
</sampling>
</methods>
  <project><title>Victorian Alpine Plot Network</title>
 <personnel id="1435553738274"><organizationName>University of Melbourne</organizationName>
 <role>Data Owner</role>
 </personnel>
 <personnel><references>1403149765536</references>
 <role>Principal Investigator</role>
 </personnel>
 <personnel><references>1403149659565</references>
 <role>Content Provider</role>
 </personnel>
 <personnel id="1403503353607"><individualName><salutation>Dr</salutation>
 <givenName>Henrik</givenName>
 <surName>Wahren</surName>
 </individualName>
 <organizationName>Department of Botany, La Trobe University</organizationName>
 <address><deliveryPoint>Department of Botany</deliveryPoint>
 <deliveryPoint>La Trobe University</deliveryPoint>
 <city>Bundoora</city>
 <administrativeArea>Victoria</administrativeArea>
 <postalCode>3086</postalCode>
 </address>
 <electronicMailAddress>c.wahren@latrobe.edu.au</electronicMailAddress>
 <role>Content Provider</role>
 </personnel>
 <funding><para>Parks Victoria, Mt Hotham Alpine Resort. Since 2012 this project has been part of the Long Term Ecological Research Network (LTERN). LTERN is a Facility within the Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Network (TERN). TERN is supported by the Australian Government through the National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy.</para>
 </funding>
 </project>
 <dataTable id="1540524287924"><entityName>vasp_walking_track_weeds_2015_p589t851.csv</entityName>
 <physical id="1540524078999"><objectName>vasp_walking_track_weeds_2015_p589t851.csv</objectName>
 <size unit="byte">39207</size>
 <dataFormat><textFormat><numHeaderLines>1</numHeaderLines>
 <recordDelimiter>#x0A</recordDelimiter>
 <attributeOrientation>column</attributeOrientation>
 <simpleDelimited><fieldDelimiter>,</fieldDelimiter>
 </simpleDelimited>
 </textFormat>
 </dataFormat>
 <distribution><online><url>ecogrid://knb/ltern6.300.1</url>
 </online>
 <access authSystem="knb" order="allowFirst"><allow><principal>cn=submitters,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org</principal>
 <permission>all</permission>
 </allow>
 <allow><principal>cn=pn_vic_alpine,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org</principal>
 <permission>read</permission>
 </allow>
 <allow><principal>cn=allusers,o=unaffiliated,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org</principal>
 <permission>read</permission>
 </allow>
 </access>
 </distribution>
 </physical>
 <attributeList><attribute id="1540524287940"><attributeName>track</attributeName>
 <attributeDefinition>Walking track name</attributeDefinition>
 <measurementScale><nominal><nonNumericDomain><textDomain><definition>Character</definition>
 </textDomain>
 </nonNumericDomain>
 </nominal>
 </measurementScale>
 </attribute>
 <attribute id="1540524287955"><attributeName>plot</attributeName>
 <attributeDefinition>Plot identifier</attributeDefinition>
 <measurementScale><ordinal><nonNumericDomain><textDomain><definition>Numeric</definition>
 </textDomain>
 </nonNumericDomain>
 </ordinal>
 </measurementScale>
 </attribute>
 <attribute id="1540524287971"><attributeName>date</attributeName>
 <attributeDefinition>Date of survey</attributeDefinition>
 <measurementScale><dateTime><formatString>YYYY-MM-DD</formatString>
 </dateTime>
 </measurementScale>
 </attribute>
 <attribute id="1540524287987"><attributeName>distance</attributeName>
 <attributeDefinition>Distance at which exotic species is first observed in specified plot</attributeDefinition>
 <measurementScale><ratio><unit><standardUnit>meter</standardUnit>
 </unit>
 <numericDomain><numberType>whole</numberType>
 </numericDomain>
 </ratio>
 </measurementScale>
 </attribute>
 <attribute id="1540524288002"><attributeName>species</attributeName>
 <attributeDefinition>Scientific name of exotic species</attributeDefinition>
 <measurementScale><nominal><nonNumericDomain><textDomain><definition>Character</definition>
 </textDomain>
 </nonNumericDomain>
 </nominal>
 </measurementScale>
 </attribute>
 <attribute id="1540524288007"><attributeName>abundance</attributeName>
 <attributeDefinition>Abundance (species density)</attributeDefinition>
 <measurementScale><ordinal><nonNumericDomain><enumeratedDomain><codeDefinition><code>1</code>
 <definition>&lt; 10 individuals per 100 m² = less than 0.1 individuals per m²</definition>
 </codeDefinition>
 <codeDefinition><code>2</code>
 <definition>10 to 100 individuals per 100 m² = 0.1 to 1.0 individuals per m²</definition>
 </codeDefinition>
 <codeDefinition><code>3</code>
 <definition>&gt; 100 individuals per 100 m² = more than 1.0 individuals per m²</definition>
 </codeDefinition>
 </enumeratedDomain>
 </nonNumericDomain>
 </ordinal>
 </measurementScale>
 </attribute>
 <attribute id="1540524288008"><attributeName>type</attributeName>
 <attributeDefinition>Nature of track within specified plot</attributeDefinition>
 <measurementScale><nominal><nonNumericDomain><enumeratedDomain><codeDefinition><code>Road margin (bitumen)</code>
 <definition>Edge of currently used bitumen road (Bogong High Plains Road…)</definition>
 </codeDefinition>
 <codeDefinition><code>Walking trk (new)</code>
 <definition>Freshly created walking track (..less than 2 yrs?)</definition>
 </codeDefinition>
 <codeDefinition><code>Vehicle trk (old)</code>
 <definition>Long established walking track (…20 yrs plus?)</definition>
 </codeDefinition>
 <codeDefinition><code>Vehicle trk margin (management)</code>
 <definition>Tracks used by authorised vehicles, walkers, possibly horses</definition>
 </codeDefinition>
 <codeDefinition><code>Walking trk (old)</code>
 <definition>Old disused vehicle track now used as foot track only</definition>
 </codeDefinition>
 </enumeratedDomain>
 </nonNumericDomain>
 </nominal>
 </measurementScale>
 </attribute>
 <attribute id="1540524288009"><attributeName>notes</attributeName>
 <attributeDefinition>General observations</attributeDefinition>
 <measurementScale><nominal><nonNumericDomain><textDomain><definition>Character</definition>
 </textDomain>
 </nonNumericDomain>
 </nominal>
 </measurementScale>
 </attribute>
 </attributeList>
 <numberOfRecords>397</numberOfRecords>
 </dataTable>
 </dataset>
 <additionalMetadata> <metadata> <additionalLinks> <url name="Victorian Alpine Plot Network homepage">http://www.ltern.org.au/index.php/ltern-plot-networks/victorian-alpine</url>
 </additionalLinks>
 </metadata>
 </additionalMetadata>
 </eml:eml>
